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Thermal reffusivity: uncovering phonon behavior, structural defects, and domain size
Yangsu XIE, Bowen ZHU, Jing LIU, Zaoli XU, Xinwei WANG
《能源前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第1期 页码 143-157 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0520-z
关键词: thermal reffusivity theory phonon behavior structure defects structural thermal domain (STD) size 2D material amorphous material
Jinya KATSUYAMA, Shumpei UNO, Tadashi WATANABE, Yinsheng LI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第13卷 第4期 页码 563-570 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0487-9
The thermal hydraulic (TH) behavior of coo-lant water is a key factor in the structural integrity assessments on reactor pressure vessels (RPVs) of pressurized water reactors (PWRs) under pressurized thermal shock (PTS) events, because the TH behavior may affect the loading conditions in the assessment. From the viewpoint of TH behavior, configuration of plant equipment and their dimensions, and operator action time considerably influence various parameters, such as the temperature and flow rate of coolant water and inner pressure. In this study, to investigate the influence of the operator action time on TH behavior during a PTS event, we developed an analysis model for a typical Japanese PWR plant, including the RPV and the main components of both primary and secondary systems, and performed TH analyses by using a system analysis code called RELAP5. We applied two different operator action times based on the Japanese and the United States (US) rules: Operators may act after 10 min (Japanese rules) and 30 min (the US rules) after the occurrence of PTS events. Based on the results of TH analysis with different operator action times, we also performed structural analyses for evaluating thermal-stress distributions in the RPV during PTS events as loading conditions in the structural integrity assessment. From the analysis results, it was clarified that differences in operator action times significantly affect TH behavior and loading conditions, as the Japanese rule may lead to lower stresses than that under the US rule because an earlier operator action caused lower pressure in the RPV.
关键词: structural integrity reactor pressure vessel pressurized thermal shock thermal hydraulic analysis pressurized water reactor weld residual stress
Yuning YANG,Huan LI,Jinyi LI
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第6期 页码 854-862 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0755-9
A super-element approach for structural identification in time domain
LI Jie, ZHAO Xin
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第2期 页码 215-221 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0004-4
关键词: numerical effective decomposing parameterization procedure divide-and-conquer ability time-domain identification
Junbo Gong, Dejiang Zhang, Yuanyuan Ran, Keke Zhang, Shichao Du
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 220-230 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1624-4
关键词: clindamycin phosphate solvate crystal structure thermal stability moisture stability
Jie HOU,Rui LI,Hongfang MA,Songlin QIAO,Gaiping ZHANG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第1期 页码 65-71 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016086
关键词: PRRSV porcine sialoadhesin V-set Ig-like domain Drosophila S2 cell crystallization
Structural optimization of typical rigid links in a parallel kinematic machine
Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Xiang CHEN
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第3期 页码 344-353 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0227-x
The motion dynamics and accuracy of parallel kinematic machines largely depend on the weights and rigidity of typical rigid links. Therefore, these parts should be designed in such a way that they are light but rigid. This work employs the techniques of topology and size optimization to design two typical rigid links of a parallel kinematic machine (PKM) and subsequently obtains applicable structures for them. The calculation models are established, and a new algorithm called the Guide-Weight method is introduced to solve topology optimization problems. The commercial software Ansys is used to perform size optimization.
关键词: topology optimization size optimization parallel kinematic machine (PKM)
Design and analysis of electrothermal metasurfaces
Xiu LIU, Zhuo LI, Zexiao WANG, Hyeong Seok YUN, Sheng SHEN
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期 页码 134-140 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0841-9
关键词: modulated thermal infrared radiation metasurface nanosecond response time sub-Kelvin temperature uniformity finite size aspect ratio
Time-domain and frequency-domain approaches to identification of bridge flutter derivatives
Zhengqing CHEN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 173-179 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0034-1
关键词: long-span bridges wind-induced vibration flutter derivatives forced vibration test time-domain method frequency-domain method
Entity and relation extraction with rule-guided dictionary as domain knowledge
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 页码 610-622 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0226-0
关键词: entity extraction relation extraction prior knowledge domain rule
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 页码 851-866 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0739-3
关键词: damage identification beam-to-column connection time-domain response optimization
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1356-4
•Bacterial concentrations from eight stages were 104–105copies/m3.
关键词: Size distribution Airborne bacteria Biological diversity Human pathogenic bacteria Composting plants
Particle size distribution and shape control of Au nanoparticles used for particle gun
S. Kida, M. Ichiji, J. Watanabe, I. Hirasawa
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期 页码 60-64 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1313-x
关键词: reduction crystallization particle size distribution gene transferring media
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of high-pressure flames
Jason BASSI, Mark STRINGER, Bob MILES, Yang ZHANG
《能源前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 123-133 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0033-x
关键词: terahertz time-domain spectroscopy high-pressure flames H2O absorption lines
A better way to do small-for-size liver transplantation in rats
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 106-110 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0113-2
Establishing a model for small-for-size liver transplantation is the basis for this study of partial and living donor graft liver transplantation. This study aims to explore a simpler and more effective way of establishing a 30% small-for-size liver transplantation in rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were selected as the donors and recipients. Small-for-size orthotopic liver transplantation was performed using Kamada’s two-cuff method. The donor’s liver was flushed via the abdominal aorta and hepatectomy was performed in situ. The animals were divided into three groups depending on the graft selected, with 40 pairs of rats in each group. In group I, the median lobe of the liver was used as graft; in group II, the right half of the median lobe and the right lobe were used as graft; and in group III, the median and right lobes were used as graft. In groups I and II, the bodyweights of donors were the same as those of recipients; however, in group III the bodyweights of donors were 100–120 g less than those of the recipients. The duration needed for transplantation, the 7-day survival rates, and the technical complication rates were compared among these three groups. The time required for hepatectomy was shorter in group III compared with groups I and II (8.8?±?0.7 min vs. 11.5?±?1.1 min and 10.1?±?1.0 min, P = 0.001). The cold ischemia time for the grafts, the anhepatic times, and the transplantation times for the recipients were not significantly different among the three groups. Compared with groups I and II, the incidence of bleeding, bile leakage, and inferior vena caval strictures were significantly decreased in group III (P<0.05). No significant differences between the three groups were found based on other complications after the operation (P>0.05). Group III had better 7-day survival rates and longer median survival times but the differences were not statistically significant. The method of small for donor bodyweight using the median and right lobes for grafting may be a more effective and simpler way of establishing a 30% small-for-size liver transplantation in rats, as shown by the shorter hepatectomy time and the occurrence of fewer complications after the operation.
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Thermal reffusivity: uncovering phonon behavior, structural defects, and domain size
Yangsu XIE, Bowen ZHU, Jing LIU, Zaoli XU, Xinwei WANG
期刊论文
Influence evaluation of loading conditions during pressurized thermal shock transients based on thermal-hydraulicsand structural analyses
Jinya KATSUYAMA, Shumpei UNO, Tadashi WATANABE, Yinsheng LI
期刊论文
Variation in humic and fulvic acids during thermal sludge treatment assessed by size fractionation, elementary
Yuning YANG,Huan LI,Jinyi LI
期刊论文
Solvates and polymorphs of clindamycin phosphate: Structural, thermal stability and moisture stability
Junbo Gong, Dejiang Zhang, Yuanyuan Ran, Keke Zhang, Shichao Du
期刊论文
Structural prediction of porcine sialoadhesin V-set Ig-like domain sheds some light on its role in porcine
Jie HOU,Rui LI,Hongfang MA,Songlin QIAO,Gaiping ZHANG
期刊论文
Structural optimization of typical rigid links in a parallel kinematic machine
Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Xiang CHEN
期刊论文
Design and analysis of electrothermal metasurfaces
Xiu LIU, Zhuo LI, Zexiao WANG, Hyeong Seok YUN, Sheng SHEN
期刊论文
Time-domain and frequency-domain approaches to identification of bridge flutter derivatives
Zhengqing CHEN
期刊论文
Damage identification in connections of moment frames using time domain responses and an optimization
期刊论文
The size distribution of airborne bacteria and human pathogenic bacteria in a commercial composting plant
期刊论文
Particle size distribution and shape control of Au nanoparticles used for particle gun
S. Kida, M. Ichiji, J. Watanabe, I. Hirasawa
期刊论文
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of high-pressure flames
Jason BASSI, Mark STRINGER, Bob MILES, Yang ZHANG
期刊论文